Beautiful lawn on the plot: how to lay the perfect lawn with your own hands? (100 photos)

A well-groomed lawn on the plot brings a lot of benefits. The velvet green coating pleases the eyes of the owners, improves the surrounding space. There is an opinion that 500 sq. m of lawn per year neutralize up to 4 tons of dust. Clean, humidified air on the site will allow you to enjoy life.

The question arises how to make a lawn in the country with your own hands, the task is feasible. It is important to observe the principle: to make lawns slowly and soundly. Before starting work, you should decide on the place and purpose.

If the place is determined according to the design of the plot and layout, then the type of grass for sowing is chosen carefully based on the purposes of using the lawn. You can sunbathe on it, have parties, children will play football or tennis. Each of these activities requires a separate coating and a variety of grass.

Summary of the article:

When planning landscaping, the fact of illumination and moisture content of the selected place is taken into account. A good lawn requires more illumination, openness, and lack of darkening. Grass does not grow in the dark zone near the house, outbuildings.

Lawn grass does not like soil with high humidity, properly arranged drainage of the site will be the basis of a healthy lawn. Watering in the conditions of the middle zone of Russia is necessary in the morning so that by the evening the grass has time to dry out, and undesirable processes have not started in it.

You can not sow a lawn under the trees, the lawn grass will die under the crown:

the developed roots of the tree will take the nutrients for themselves;
the branches will create a blackout, slowing down photosynthesis.

The sown grass simply will not grow, it is better to immediately abandon planting under trees. Aesthetic appearance and cleanliness under the crowns are created with the help of decorative crumbs.

The plot should be flat, the steepness of the slopes of more than 30 degrees provoke erosion, leaching of the soil. Steep slopes should be smoothed and reinforced with a geo-grid.

In places of constant movement, it is not necessary to make a lawn covering, even a sports one. Constant pressure will compact the ground under the grass, the lack of air flow to the roots will ruin the grass.

Plan landscaping of the site in winter, in spring you can start work. Practice shows that lawn mixes take root better in the spring. It is not necessary to sow the lawn in summer, it is better in autumn. The moment when the rains will spill the earth will be the best for late sowing.

Varieties of lawns

A single garden lawn can be made at the dacha with your own hands simply and without hassle. The seeds of cereals are undemanding to the surrounding conditions, tolerate shade and sun, grow on any soil. Such a coating is formed slowly, the time from sowing to the first mowing is up to six months. It is for recreation areas, patios, territories near swimming pools that this type is chosen.

A parterre or English lawn is made for aesthetic purposes, its purpose is contemplation. Seeds of expensive herbs require fertilized soil, regular watering, fertilizing, love sunny places and are afraid of trampling.

Proper lawn mowing is mandatory, otherwise there will be an unevenness of the grass covering, which will be difficult to correct. In the landscape, the English lawn looks luxurious, but this is not a place for games or barbecue.

Moorish is the most fun type of lawn. A brightly blooming field grass with butterflies and bees fluttering over it has a lively attractive appearance. It is easy to create a mixture for a Moorish lawn yourself by picking up the seeds of annuals and perennials by color and flowering time.

Lawn for the lazy. White clover seeds will solve the question of how to make a beautiful lawn quickly and effortlessly. Of course, the site for it must be prepared according to all requirements, but clover germinates quickly. It is rarely cut, for harvesting faded plants, a new level of flowers is allowed to grow.

A sports lawn is arranged for a playground or a playground. Coarse sports grasses are not afraid of trampling, they are cut to a low height, open spots of earth do not appear on such sites.

Sports turf is dense, hard, hardy, but require the construction of a solid substrate to prevent the formation of irregularities and gaps of coverage.

A universal or rolled lawn is created quickly, rolls of grown grass are simply used for it. Strips of grass with a thin layer of turf are sold prepared for planting at the selected location. Rolls will not replace an English or decorative lawn, but they are suitable for the construction of playgrounds, paths with high traffic.

A rolled lawn requires a lot of money, but after 2 weeks after laying, you will get a real lawn made in the country with your own hands.

Land preparation

The soil is prepared in five stages, they are done carefully and accurately. Remaking an unimportantly prepared site will be immeasurably difficult.

Clear the area of debris, stones, stumps. Destroy weeds in any way possible.

Create a drainage system. Places of waterlogging, if any, are easy to determine. There is water in them after the rain for a while. In place of puddles, dig holes 80-100 cm deep, pour expanded clay or just broken bricks on the bottom, then gravel and a layer of 10 cm of sand. Pour fertile soil on top, at least 40 cm. Excess water will pass through this layer into the drainage, the lawn will not get wet.

Align and dig up the site. You can pull cords on pegs, you can use levels, devices will show bumps and pits, the first are cut, the second are buried. Dig up the leveled area, re-remove weeds, stones and other debris.

Tamp down the soil. The readiness of this stage is determined simply, it is enough to stand on the ground and look at the remaining trace. If he has not deepened, then you can sow grass.

To loosen the thin top layer of the earth with a rake, the seeds should get access to air and moisture. Successfully completed stages will allow you to start sowing lawn seeds or laying rolls.

The process of sowing grass

The lawn will not be smooth, if you just sow it manually, the mixture will be scattered unevenly. The following technique will help to plant a lawn correctly: mix seeds with sand in a ratio of 1: 1, take the norm of seeds per 1 square meter, divide the plot into square meters, sequentially sow meter by meter.

The process is slow, but in this way the plot is sown more evenly. Sprinkle the seeds with a thin layer of earth and roll them with a shaft, tamp them with a board to keep the seeds from birds. Carefully water the ground without washing off the seeds, observe an even distribution.

At first, weeds will come out together with the blades of grass. After 1-2 haircuts, the weed stalls, and the lawn grass grows, becomes a green, thick carpet.